Who is an internist and what diseases does he treat?

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• 01 January 1970

Who is an internist and what diseases does he treat?

Who is an internist and what diseases does he treat?

Who is an internist?

An internal specialist specializes in all internal organs and systems of the body. The clinical knowledge and expertise of these doctors is in the field of diagnosis, treatment and care of adults. If you have a confusing medical problem and don't know which organ or system the problem is, you should see an internal medicine doctor.

These specialists also have the necessary expertise to manage chronic diseases and care for patients with more than one disease.

To diagnose and treat many diseases such as heart disease, high blood pressure, diabetes, obesity and chronic lung diseases, you can refer to an internal medicine doctor. These doctors treat and manage a wide range of diseases. Some of these specialists may choose a specialized field and reach higher expertise in a specific field such as cardiology.

The difference between an internist and a general practitioner:

Internists and general practitioners are both primary care physicians; But they also have fundamental differences. While internists only deal with adults, general practitioners care for people of all ages, including children and adolescents. In terms of education level and duration of training, internists are superior and have more clinical skills and experience. As a result, in most cases, general practitioners refer patients to internists for more detailed evaluation.

Duties of internal specialists:

Their main task in the hospital is to coordinate care and manage the treatment of patients for a certain period of time (or even long term). In order to be aware of many diseases, internal specialists need extensive and comprehensive knowledge in the field of medicine and have studied a large amount of subjects. Usually, many people under treatment, especially with increasing age, experience several long and chronic diseases. To provide appropriate services to these patients, an internist must have a deep understanding of each disease and the ways in which they interact. The internist will carefully monitor each condition and, if necessary, regularly update treatment methods to improve symptoms.

What diseases does the internist visit?

Internists treat adults of all ages and are among the first doctors most patients see for their initial visit. Because they are doctors specializing in the treatment of diseases related to internal organs, including the heart, kidney, liver, lungs, etc. They usually work in a doctor's office or clinic, but some may work in hospitals in areas such as the intensive care unit. If they pass the training course in one of the mentioned fields, their skills in a field will increase and they can attend the specialized departments of the hospital independently. Internal medicine is a broad field, so the work of an internal medicine specialist is varied and varied. For example, they can treat a patient with diabetes and another patient with an ear infection at the same time.